Physical Profile Serial System (PULHES)
The military physical profile serial system (known as the acronym PULHES for the medical areas considered) identifies the broad physical demands of a MOS and the physical ability required to perform the duties of the MOS. The physical profile serial system classifies physical abilities in terms of six factors (PULHES) designated as follows:
P—Physical Capacity / Stamina
U—Upper Extremities
L—Lower Extremities
H—Hearing / Ears
E—Eyes
S—Psychiatric.
There are four numerical designations (1, 2, 3, or 4) for each factor in PULHES evaluating the individual's functional capacity in that particular area. Specifics follow for each medical factor:
P: Physical capacity or Stamina (First number in the
profile series) - Organic defects, strength, stamina, agility, energy,
muscular coordination, function, and similar factors.
1. Good muscular development with ability to perform maximum effort for
indefinite periods.
2. Able to perform maximum effort over long periods.
3. Unable to perform full effort except for brief or moderate periods.
4. Functional level below the standards of "3."
U: Upper extremities (2nd number in the profile series)
- Strength, range of motion, and general efficiency of upper arm, shoulder
girdle, and upper back, including cervical and thoracic vertebrae.
1. No loss of digits or limitation of motion; no demonstrable abnormality;
able to do hand to hand fighting.
2. Slightly limited mobility of joints, muscular weakness, or other musculo-skeletal
defects that do not prevent hand–to–hand fighting and do not disqualify
for prolonged effort.
3. Defects or impairments that require significant restriction of use.
4. Functional level below the standards of "3."
L: Lower extremities (3rd number in the profile series)
- Strength, range of movement, and efficiency of feet, legs, lower back
and pelvic girdle.
1. No loss of digits or limitation of motion; no demonstrable abnormality;
able to perform long marches, stand over long periods, run.
2. Slightly limited mobility of joints, muscular weakness, or other musculo-skeletal
defects that do not prevent moderate marching, climbing, timed walking,
or prolonged effort.
3. Defects or impairments that require significant restriction of use.
4. Functional level below the standards of "3."
H: Hearing and Ears (4th number in the profile series)
- Auditory sensitivity and organic disease of the ears.
1. Audiometer average level for each ear not more than 25 dB at 500, 1000,
2000 Hz with no individual level greater then 30 dB. Not over 45 dB at
4000 Hz.
2. Audiometer average level for each ear at 500, 1000, 2000 Hz, or not
more than 30 dB, with no individual level greater than 35 dB at these
frequencies, and level not more than 55 dB at 4000 Hz; or audiometer level
30 dB at 500 Hz, 25 dB at 1000 and 2000 Hz, and 35 dB at 4000 Hz in better
ear. (Poorer ear may be deaf)
3. Speech reception threshold in best ear not greater than 30 dB HL, measured
with or without hearing aid; or acute or chronic ear disease.
4. Functional level below the standards of "3."
E: Eyes - vision (5th number in the profile series)
- Visual acuity, and organic disease of the eyes and lids.
1. Uncorrected visual acuity 20/200 correctable to 20/ 20, in each eye.
2. Distant visual acuity correctable to not worse than 20/40 and 20/70,
or 20/30 and 20/100, or 20/20 and 20/400.
3. Uncorrected distant visual acuity of any degree that is correctable
not less than 20/40 in the better eye.
4. Visual acuity below the standards of "3."
S: Psychiatric - (last number in the profile series)
- Type, severity, and duration of the psychiatric symptoms or disorder
existing at the time the profile is determined. Amount of external precipitating
stress. Predisposition as determined by the basic personality makeup,
intelligence, performance, and history of past psychiatric disorder impairment
of functional capacity.
1. No psychiatric pathology. May have history of a transient personality
disorder.
2. May have history of recovery from an acute psychotic reaction due to
external or toxic causes unrelated to alcohol or drug addiction.
3. Satisfactory remission from an acute psychotic or neurotic episode
that permits utilization under specific conditions (assignment when outpatient
psychiatric treatment is available or certain duties can be avoided).
4. Does not meet standards of "3" above.
A physical profile designation of “1” under all factors is considered to possess a high level of medical fitness.
A physical profile designation of “2” under any or all factors indicates that an individual possesses some medical condition or physical defect that may require some activity limitations.
A physical profile containing one or more numerical designators of “3” signifies that the individual has one or more medical conditions or physical defects that may require significant limitations. For those applying for military service, this designation is usually a disqualification. For individuals already in the service, the individual should receive assignments commensurate with his or her physical capability for military duty, such as limited duty/assignments.
A physical profile containing one or more numerical designators of “4” indicates that the individual has one or more medical conditions or physical defects of such severity that performance of military duty must be drastically limited. Definite disqualifier for entering the military and for continued military service, if already in the military.
Article Last Modified: February 11, 2011